Clifford Warren Ashley
December 18, 1881-New Bedford
September 18, 1947-Westport
Clifford Ashley was born in New Bedford, MA, and was graduated from
New Bedford High School in 1900. After high school he enrolled in the Eric
Pape School of Art in Boston and in 1901 he continued his studies under
the landscape painter George L. Noyes. He next joined Howard Pyle's "Brandywine"
school in Wilmington, Delaware. 
In 1904 Harper's Monthly Magazine gave him a commission to do
an article on whaling with narrative and pictures. Ashley sailed aboard
the bark Sunbeam to observe a whaling voyage first hand. This voyage
supplied the background for his article titled "The Blubber Hunters,"
which ran in two issues of Harper's in 1906. These articles became
the first two chapters in his subsequent book, The Yankee Whaler.
Ashley continued to work in painting and illustration and divided his
time between Willmington and New Bedford. In 1913 he decided to focus on
painting and he spent the next few years recording the islands of Buzzards
Bay, scenes of Cape Cod, and the waterfront of New Bedford. During the
First World War, Ashley resumed his pattern of spending the winters in
Wilmington and summers in New Bedford
In 1932 he married Sarah Scudder Clarke and moved to a restored and
renovated farmhouse in Westport, MA. In 1944 he published The Ashley
Book of Knots which contained descriptions and drawings of 3,854 knots.
This book has received such acclaim that it is still in print. One year
after its publication he suffered a crippling stroke; and he died two years
later at the age of sixty-five
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